Corner angles in visual physiology and perception


What types of visual features are most salient to the brain? How do visual neurons combine stimulus features, such as edges and corners, into whole objects? To answer these questions, we have presented various kinds of visual stimuli while monitoring the activity in visual neurons. We have found that corners generate more salient perception and more powerful neural responses than edges. This discovery has great potential consequences for our understanding of visual functional anatomy. With studies such as these, our lab is helping to determine the basic building blocks of vision–from simple to more complex stimuli– that construct our perception of brightness and shape. This work promises to help develop ophthalmic techniques to overcome deficits in low vision, by improving the salience of stimuli. (See demo).

Related publications:

(see full list of publications)

2009

Troncoso XG, Macknik SL, Martinez-Conde S (2009)Spatial Vision; 22, 211–224. Corner salience varies parametrically with corner angle during flicker-augmented contrast: further predictions on corner perception from Vasarely’s artworksSpecial Issue on Vision Science and Art

Macknik SL, Martinez-Conde S (2009) Encyclopedia of Perception, Ed. E. Bruce Goldstein, Sage Press,318-320. Contrast enhancement at borders

2007


Troncoso XG, Tse PU, Macknik SL, Caplovitz GP, Hsieh P-J, Schlegel AA, Otero-Millan J, Martinez-Conde S (2007)
Perception; 36, 808-820.
BOLD activation varies parametrically with corner angle throughout human retinotopic cortex

2005